Many people get confused about how to combine skincare products or try to use various products all at once, neglecting the correct order of application. In fact, the order in which skincare products are applied can greatly affect the absorption and effectiveness of their ingredients. If you want to achieve the best results in your daily skincare routine, understanding the correct “order of skincare” is key.

The Importance of Skincare Order:

The order of application is not arbitrary. Using skincare products in the correct order ensures that each product’s active ingredients can penetrate the skin effectively and work to their full potential. If the order is wrong, some ingredients may be blocked by others and fail to absorb properly, potentially leading to skin issues. Therefore, using products in the right sequence can enhance their effectiveness and benefit your skin.

Basic Skincare Order:

1. Cleansing: Facial Cleanser

The first step in skincare is always cleansing. Whether you use a lotion, foam, or gel cleanser, it’s essential to clean the surface of the skin, pores, and remove dirt, oil, and makeup residue. Cleansing is the foundation of skincare—only with clean skin can the subsequent skincare ingredients be absorbed more effectively.

2. Toner (or Toning Lotion)

The main function of toner is to balance the skin’s pH and provide extra hydration. When using toner, it not only cleanses any remaining impurities on the skin but also helps the absorption of the next skincare products. Toner is generally applied with a cotton pad, gently pressed onto the face to ensure an even application.

3. Serum

The concentrated active ingredients in the serum provide precise care for specific problems..Serums typically have higher concentrations of active ingredients, such as anti-aging, antioxidant, or brightening properties, which can deeply improve skin issues. When applying serum, gently massage it into the skin to aid absorption.

4. Eye Cream

The skin around the eyes is delicate and prone to fine lines, dark circles, and puffiness, so eye cream should not be neglected. Eye creams are typically lighter in texture compared to face creams and can effectively hydrate and reduce fatigue around the eyes. Apply an appropriate amount of eye cream around the eye area and gently tap it in for absorption.

5. Moisturizer

Moisturizer is key for hydration and sealing in moisture. It creates a protective layer on the skin that helps retain moisture. Moisturizers are usually thicker and help keep the skin hydrated throughout the day or night. Depending on your skin type, it’s important to choose the right moisturizer: lightweight ones for oily skin and richer formulas for dry skin.

6. Sunscreen

Sunscreen is the most important step in daily skincare, especially during the day. Sunscreen protects the skin from UV damage, reducing the risk of sunburn, pigmentation, and premature aging. Apply sunscreen as the last step of your routine, and make sure to use an adequate amount. Sunscreen should be reapplied regularly, especially after sweating or contact with water.

Special Skincare Steps to Pay Attention To:

1. Exfoliation

Exfoliating is not necessary every day, typically recommended once or twice a week. Exfoliation removes dead skin cells from the surface, leaving the skin smoother and more refined. However, exfoliating products should be used after cleansing and should not be overdone, as excessive exfoliation can irritate the skin.

2. Face Masks

Face masks are usually deep-care products that provide intensive treatment, such as hydration or repair. Face masks should be applied after serum, but they don't need to be used daily—typically 2-3 times a week is sufficient. After using a mask, it’s recommended to apply a suitable amount of moisturizer to lock in the moisture.

How to Adjust the Order Based on Skin Type:

1. Dry Skin

For dry skin, the focus is on hydration and moisture retention. In addition to the regular skincare routine, you can choose products with highly effective moisturizing ingredients (such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, etc.). You can also add a richer moisturizer after the serum to ensure the skin remains hydrated for an extended period.

2. Oily Skin

For oily skin, the focus is on controlling oil and balancing moisture. Oily skin should avoid heavy moisturizers and opt for lighter moisturizers or gel-based serums. Oil-control products (like those with salicylic acid or tea tree oil) can be applied during the toner or serum phase.

3. Sensitive Skin

Sensitive skin requires gentle, non-irritating products. For sensitive skin, it’s crucial to choose alcohol-free and fragrance-free toners and serums. Additionally, try to avoid layering too many products. When using sunscreen, be sure to select gentle, non-irritating formulations suitable for sensitive skin.

Summary

The correct skincare order is crucial for achieving effective results. Cleansing, toner, serum, eye cream, moisturizer, and sunscreen are the basic steps of a skincare routine, each playing a unique role. For specific skin concerns or needs (like exfoliation or masks), these steps can be adjusted based on individual preferences and requirements.